The Wendish Crusade, 1147
The Development of Crusading Ideology in the Twelfth Century| By: | Mihai Dragnea |
| Publisher: | Taylor & Francis |
| Print ISBN: | 9781032177465 |
| eText ISBN: | 9781000712445 |
| Edition: | 1 |
| Copyright: | 2020 |
| Format: | Reflowable |
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The Wendish Crusade of 1147, one of the Northern Crusades and a part of the Second Crusade, took place at a critical phase in the evolution of crusading rhetoric. The initiators and apologists of the campaign employed rhetorical devices to justify the occupation of a region and conversion of a population under the auspices of a crusade. A detailed examination of the primary sources shows that the justification of a crusade against apostates was not only a German endeavour, or the pope’s will, but a political reality of the twelfth century. Therefore, the attitude of the papacy is shown to be reactive rather than proactive.